Reports

Comprehensive Report on International and Regional Reactions to the El Fasher Massacres in Sudan

Sudan Events – Agencies

The city of El Fasher, in Sudan’s Darfur region, is witnessing an unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe. Verified reports indicate that more than 2,000 civilians were killed within 48 hours in what appears to be a systematic campaign targeting residential areas and hospitals, alongside summary executions and house raids.
The city remains under a suffocating siege threatening over 250,000 civilians, half of them children.

These developments have sparked widespread international and regional condemnation, with growing calls for urgent measures to protect civilians and open safe humanitarian corridors.

Canada’s Position

Canadian Defense Minister Anita Anand expressed her country’s shock and strong condemnation of the massacres, emphasizing:

The need to protect civilians and uphold international law

The urgent facilitation of humanitarian aid access

Continued Canadian support for Sudan, including:

$64 million in humanitarian assistance

$24.8 million for stabilization efforts

$14.5 million in development aid

United Kingdom’s Position

The Sudanese community in the UK submitted an official memorandum to Downing Street, demanding:

The designation of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) as a terrorist organization

The suspension of arms exports to the UAE pending investigations into their end use

Support for international sanctions and war crimes investigations

Ensuring no UK-linked weapons are used in human rights violations

The memorandum stressed that “silence undermines Britain’s moral standing.”

Germany’s Position

The German Foreign Ministry declared:

Shock and strong condemnation of reports emerging from El Fasher

Direct responsibility of the RSF to protect civilians

A call for an immediate cessation of attacks and the opening of humanitarian corridors

The accountability of perpetrators under international law

United States’ Position

A former senior adviser on African affairs to ex-President Donald Trump urged:

An immediate halt to the attacks

Protection of civilians

Humanitarian access

A warning of stronger international action if violations persist

United Nations

The UN Secretary-General expressed:

Deep concern over the situation in El Fasher

A warning against grave breaches of international humanitarian law

A call for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid delivery

The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) reported that:

Thousands of civilians have fled the fighting

Large numbers remain trapped with no safe escape routes

African Union and IGAD

In a joint statement, the African Union (AU) and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) condemned:

The attacks on civilians

Called for an immediate ceasefire

Demanded safe humanitarian access

Stressed accountability and an end to impunity

Arab Positions

While official Arab responses have been relatively delayed, diplomatic and media channels in several countries signaled growing concern:

Qatar: Called for an end to violence, protection of civilians, and support for a political solution

Saudi Arabia: Reaffirmed the importance of the Jeddah peace track and urged commitment to the ceasefire

Egypt: Emphasized the unity and stability of Sudan’s institutions, warning against the risks of state fragmentation

Public and media voices across the Arab world have increasingly demanded condemnation of atrocities and support for Sudanese civilians.

Conclusion

The El Fasher crisis is emerging as a critical political and humanitarian turning point in Sudan’s war, as the international community begins to adopt a firmer stance against the RSF and its regional backers.

Key messages from the international community:

Civilian protection is an urgent priority

Crimes against humanity will not be tolerated

Perpetrators must be held accountable

Immediate humanitarian access to El Fasher and Darfur is essential

A political pathway is needed to restore state authority and sovereignty

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